When you think of a classic Dachshund, you might picture the smooth, shiny coat that is so common in the breed. But there is another variety that captures hearts just as quickly with its flowing locks and elegant appearance.
Long-Haired Wiener Dogs are arguably the most glamorous of the bunch. They combine that iconic sausage shape with a soft, feathery coat that makes them look almost regal.
Beyond their stunning looks, these dogs are known for having a slightly different temperament than their smooth or wire-haired cousins. Many owners swear they are the calmest and sweetest of the trio.
If you are considering adding one to your family, or if you already have one and want to know how to keep that glorious fur tangle-free, you are in the right place.
In this guide, we will dive deep into everything you need to know about these beautiful pups. We will cover their unique personality traits, their specific grooming needs, and how to keep them happy and healthy.
Whether you are a first-time owner or a long-time enthusiast, understanding the nuances of the long-haired variety will help you bond even better with your furry friend.
Let’s explore what makes the long-haired Dachshund so special.
Table of Contents
Understanding the Long-Haired Wiener Dog Personality
Every dog is an individual, but breed traits run deep. Dachshunds were originally bred to hunt badgers, which required bravery, tenacity, and a loud bark.
However, the Long-Haired Wiener Dogs tends to have a slightly softer edge to their personality compared to the other coat types.
There is a widely held belief among breeders and enthusiasts that the long-haired variety owes its coat to crossbreeding with spaniels long ago. This spaniel heritage is often credited for their sweeter, more laid-back nature.
While they are still true Dachshunds at heart—meaning they can be stubborn—they are often less intense than the wire-haired variety and a bit calmer than the smooths.
Are They Good Family Pets?
One of the biggest questions potential owners have is whether this breed fits well into a family setting.
Generally speaking, long-haired Dachshunds make excellent family companions. They thrive on affection and want nothing more than to be with their people.
They are known for being incredibly loyal. Once they bond with you, they are your shadow. They will follow you from room to room, happy just to be near you.
Because they are often gentler, they can be a great choice for families with respectful children. However, because of their long backs, it is crucial to teach children how to handle them properly to avoid injury.
They are playful without being hyperactive. They enjoy a good game of fetch or a walk around the neighborhood, but they are equally happy curling up on the sofa for a movie marathon.
The “Velcro Dog” Reputation
If you value personal space, a Dachshund might challenge that preference.
These dogs are affectionately known as “velcro dogs” because they stick to their owners like glue. This is especially true for the long-haired variety, who seem to crave physical contact constantly.
They are not dogs that enjoy being left alone in the backyard. They are indoor dogs who view themselves as full members of the family hierarchy (often at the top).
This intense bonding can sometimes lead to separation anxiety. It is important to train them early on that being alone for short periods is okay.
If you work from home or have a household where someone is usually present, a long-haired Dachshund will be in heaven.
The Distinctive Look of Long-Haired Wiener Dogs
It is impossible to discuss this breed without admiring their appearance.
The most defining feature, of course, is the coat. It is not just long all over; it has a specific pattern of growth that gives them their elegant silhouette.
The hair is typically longer on the ears, chest, underbody, and legs. This creates “feathering” that looks beautiful when well-maintained.
The tail is often the showstopper. It carries a plume of long hair that waves like a flag when they walk. It is truly a sight to behold.
Coat Colors and Patterns
Just like the other varieties, Long-Haired Wiener Dogs come in a stunning array of colors and patterns.
The most common colors are red (ranging from strawberry blonde to deep mahogany) and black and tan.
However, you will also see chocolate and tan, cream, and even blue or Isabella (a dilute chocolate color).
Patterns add another layer of variety. You might see:
- Dapple: A mottled coat pattern often featuring patches of lighter color on a darker base.
- Piebald: A white coat with patches of solid color.
- Brindle: Dark stripes on a lighter background, looking somewhat like tiger stripes.
- Sable: A rare look where the tips of the hairs are black, overlaying a lighter base color.
Regardless of the color, the texture of the long coat should be soft and silky, straight or slightly wavy. It should never be curly or wire-textured.
Grooming Needs: Keeping the Coat Healthy
Owning a long-haired dog means committing to a grooming routine. While they are not the most high-maintenance breed out there, you cannot just wash and go like you can with a smooth coat.
Neglecting their grooming can lead to painful mats and skin issues. But don’t worry—it is manageable if you stay consistent.
Daily Brushing is Key
Ideally, you should brush your long-haired Dachshund several times a week, if not daily.
The fine texture of their hair makes it prone to tangling. The areas most likely to mat are behind the ears, under the armpits, and where the collar sits.
Use a slicker brush or a pin brush to gently work through the coat. Start at the ends of the hair and work your way up to the skin to avoid pulling.
If you find a mat, do not just yank it out. Use a detangling spray and a wide-toothed comb to gently tease it apart.
Regular brushing also helps distribute natural skin oils, keeping the coat shiny and healthy. Plus, it is a great bonding time for you and your pup.
Bathing Frequency
You do not need to bathe your Dachshund every week. In fact, bathing too often can strip the natural oils from their skin, leading to dryness and irritation.
A bath every 4 to 6 weeks is usually sufficient, unless they have rolled in something smelly or muddy.
When you do bathe them, use a high-quality dog shampoo formulated for sensitive skin.
Because their hair is long, it is essential to rinse thoroughly. Leftover soap residue can cause itching and flaking.
Using a dog-specific conditioner is highly recommended for long-haired breeds. It helps keep the hair soft, reduces static, and makes brushing much easier later on.
After the bath, pat them down with a towel rather than rubbing vigorously, which can cause tangles. You can let them air dry or use a hair dryer on a cool, low setting.
Trimming for Hygiene and Safety
While you generally want to keep their coat long and flowing, some trimming is necessary for hygiene and safety.
The hair between the paw pads can grow quite long. On smooth floors like tile or hardwood, this can cause your dog to slip and slide.
Slipping is dangerous for Dachshunds because of their delicate backs. Keeping the paw hair trimmed short provides better traction.
You should also keep the area around the anus clean—sometimes called a “sanitary trim.” This prevents waste from getting stuck in the fur, which is unpleasant for everyone involved.
Many owners choose to learn these simple trims at home, but professional groomers can also handle it during a regular visit.
Exercise and Activity Levels
Despite their small legs, Dachshunds are active dogs. They have stamina and enjoy exploring the world.
However, the exercise needs of a Long-Haired Wiener Dog can be slightly different from other breeds.
They need regular activity to stay fit and keep their weight in check. Obesity is a major health risk for this breed because extra weight puts immense strain on their long spine.
Walking Requirements
Two moderate walks a day are usually perfect for an adult Dachshund. Aim for about 20 to 30 minutes per walk.
Because they are scent hounds, they love “sniff walks.” Let them take their time exploring the smells of the neighborhood. It provides mental stimulation, which tires them out just as much as physical exercise.
Be mindful of the weather. Their low stature means their bellies are close to the ground.
In the winter, snow can ball up in their long fur, making them cold and uncomfortable. A coat or sweater is a good idea in freezing temperatures.
In the summer, hot pavement can burn their paws quickly. Stick to grass or walk during cooler parts of the day.
Safe Play at Home
Indoor play is great, but you have to be careful about jumping.
Jumping on and off furniture is the number one cause of back injuries in Dachshunds.
Invest in ramps or pet stairs for your couch and bed. Train your dog to use them from a young age.
Avoid games that encourage high jumping or twisting in the air, like catching a frisbee.
Stick to games like hide-and-seek with treats, gentle tug-of-war, or puzzle toys that challenge their brain without stressing their back.
Training Your Long-Haired Dachshund
Training a Dachshund requires patience, consistency, and a sense of humor. They are intelligent dogs, but they often have their own agenda.
The spaniel influence in the long-haired variety can make them a bit more eager to please than other Dachshunds, but they are still independent thinkers.
Positive Reinforcement Works Best
Harsh methods do not work with this breed. They are sensitive souls. If you yell or get angry, they will likely shut down or avoid you.
Instead, use positive reinforcement. Treats, praise, and play are powerful motivators.
Because they are food-motivated, high-value treats (like small pieces of chicken or cheese) can work wonders during training sessions.
Keep training sessions short and fun. Five to ten minutes a few times a day is much better than one long, boring session.
Potty Training Challenges
It is an open secret among Dachshund owners that potty training can be a struggle.
They are small, so they can sneak away to a corner easily. They also really dislike rain and cold weather, and may refuse to go outside if the conditions aren’t to their liking.
Patience is key here. Establish a strict routine. Take them out first thing in the morning, after every meal, and after naps.
If it is raining, having a covered area or using a large umbrella can help. Some owners even have success with indoor potty pads or grass patches for bad weather days.
Never punish accidents after the fact. They won’t understand why you are angry. Just clean it up with an enzymatic cleaner and stick to your schedule.
Socialization is Crucial
Early socialization is vital for a well-rounded dog.
Expose your puppy to different people, sounds, and environments.
While long-haired Dachshunds are generally friendly, they can be reserved with strangers if not socialized.
Introduce them to other friendly dogs, but always supervise interactions. Because they are small, they can be injured by rough play with larger dogs.
Health Considerations for Long-Haired Wiener Dogs
Generally, this is a healthy breed with a long lifespan. It is not uncommon for them to live into their mid-teens.
However, like all purebred dogs, they are prone to specific health issues. Being aware of these can help you catch problems early.
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)
This is the most serious health concern for all Dachshunds.
Their long backs make them genetically predisposed to IVDD, a condition where the discs between the vertebrae burst or bulge, pressing on the spinal cord.
This can cause pain, nerve damage, and even paralysis.
Prevention is your best defense. Keep their weight down, stop them from jumping, and support their back when you pick them up.
Pick them up by placing one hand under their chest and the other under their hindquarters, keeping their spine level. Never lift them by their armpits like a child.
Eye Issues
The long-haired variety can be prone to certain eye conditions, specifically Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA).
PRA is a genetic disease that leads to gradual blindness.
Reputable breeders will test their breeding dogs for this gene to ensure it isn’t passed on to puppies. When buying a puppy, always ask about health testing.
Ear Infections
Those beautiful, long, floppy ears are cute, but they trap moisture and heat. This creates the perfect environment for bacteria and yeast.
Check your dog’s ears weekly. They should look pink and clean inside.
If you see redness, dark discharge, or if they smell bad, it could be an infection.
Regular cleaning with a vet-approved ear solution can prevent many issues.
Feeding Your Long-Haired Dachshund
Nutrition plays a huge role in the health of your dog, affecting everything from their energy levels to the quality of their coat.
For Long-Haired Wiener Dogs, diet is doubly important because of the need to manage weight and maintain that luxurious fur.
Choosing the Right Food
Look for high-quality dog food where real meat is the first ingredient.
Avoid foods full of cheap fillers like corn and soy, which offer little nutritional value and can contribute to weight gain.
Since their coat requires nutrients to stay soft and shiny, look for foods rich in Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids.
Ingredients like salmon oil or flaxseed are excellent for skin and coat health. If your dog’s food lacks these, you can buy supplements to add to their meals.
Portion Control
It is very easy to overfeed a Dachshund. They are experts at begging and will act like they are starving even after they just ate.
Do not free-feed (leaving food out all day). Instead, measure their meals carefully.
Follow the guidelines on the dog food bag, but adjust based on your dog’s activity level and body condition.
If you can’t feel their ribs easily, they might be carrying too much weight.
Remember that treats contain calories too. If you are training heavily with treats, reduce their meal portion slightly to compensate.
Living with Shedding
One misconception is that long-haired dogs shed more than short-haired ones. This isn’t necessarily true.
Long-Haired Wiener Dogs do shed, but they are considered moderate shedders.
Because their hair is longer, the shed hair is more visible on your furniture and clothes than the tiny hairs of a smooth Dachshund.
However, the “seasonal shed” is a real thing. Twice a year, usually in spring and fall, they will “blow their coat,” losing their undercoat to prepare for the new season.
During these times, you will need to increase your brushing frequency to daily to keep the loose hair under control.
Regular grooming is the best way to minimize shedding in the house. The more hair you trap in the brush, the less ends up on your sofa.
Finding a Reputable Breeder
If you have decided that a long-haired Dachshund is the dog for you, finding a good source is critical.
A reputable breeder prioritizes health and temperament over color or profit.
They will screen parents for genetic issues like IVDD and eye diseases. They will allow you to meet the mother (and sometimes the father) to see their temperament.
Avoid pet stores or online listings that promise to ship puppies immediately. These are often fronts for puppy mills where dogs are kept in poor conditions.
Puppy mills often neglect health testing, meaning you could end up with a puppy facing expensive medical issues down the road.
Considering Rescue
There are many breed-specific rescues dedicated to Dachshunds.
Adopting a rescue dog can be incredibly rewarding. You might find an adult dog who is already potty trained and over the puppy chewing phase.
Rescue organizations often foster dogs in homes first, so they can tell you exactly what the dog’s personality is like and whether they get along with kids or cats.
Summary: Is This the Right Dog for You?
Long-Haired Wiener Dogs are truly special companions. They bring joy, laughter, and a lot of love into a home.
They are beautiful to look at, but they are more than just a pretty face. They are loyal, spirited, and deeply affectionate.
Let’s recap what we have learned about caring for them:
1. Grooming is essential. You must be willing to brush them several times a week to prevent mats and keep their coat healthy.
2. Back safety is priority #1. You will need to commit to a lifestyle that protects their spine, including using ramps and limiting jumping.
3. They need company. They are not happy being left alone for long periods. They need a family that wants to include them in daily life.
4. Patience is required. From potty training to stubborn streaks, you need to be a patient and consistent leader.
If you can provide the care and attention they need, the love you get in return is immeasurable.
There is nothing quite like the greeting of a happy Dachshund, tail wagging, ready to snuggle.
Their soft fur and warm personalities make them excellent therapy for a bad day. They are little dogs with big hearts, ready to fill your life with happiness.
So, if you are ready for a shadow who will follow you to the bathroom, a comedian who will make you laugh, and a loyal friend for life, the long-haired Dachshund might just be your perfect match.
